Detroit Death Index Records
Detroit death index records go back to 1897 for city records and 1867 for Wayne County records. The city's own Vital Records Division shut down permanently in December 2013. All Detroit death records are now held and issued by the Wayne County Clerk's Office. You can search these records in person, by mail, or online through VitalChek. This guide covers where to go, what to bring, how much it costs, and how to use the state's free death index databases to find older entries.
Detroit Death Records Overview
Wayne County Clerk Handles Detroit Death Records
The Detroit Health Department ran a Vital Records Division for decades. That division closed for good in December 2013. All death records for deaths that occurred within Detroit city limits were transferred to the Wayne County Clerk at that time. If you need a death certificate for someone who died in Detroit, you go to the Wayne County Clerk. There is no city-level office to contact anymore.
Wayne County set up a special unit inside the Clerk's Office to handle the transferred Detroit records. The unit is called the City of Detroit Birth and Death Records Division. It sits at 400 Monroe Street, Suite 605, in the heart of downtown Detroit. This is different from the general Wayne County Clerk location, so make sure you have the right suite number before you head there.
The Wayne County Clerk's page at waynecountymi.gov has full details on the Detroit records unit, hours, and how to request copies. Check the site before you visit since hours can change.
| Office | City of Detroit Birth & Death Records Division (Wayne County Clerk) |
|---|---|
| Address | 400 Monroe Street, Suite 605 Detroit, MI 48226 |
| Phone | (313) 202-7190 |
| Hours | Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM |
| Walk-ins | No walk-ins. Appointment required. |
The Wayne County Clerk's official death certificates page gives details on the Detroit records unit, ordering forms, and accepted payment methods.
The Wayne County Clerk manages all Detroit death certificate requests through the City of Detroit Birth and Death Records Division at Suite 605.
How to Get Detroit Death Index Records
There are three ways to get a certified copy of a Detroit death record. In-person appointments give you the fastest service. Mail requests take longer but work well if you can't make it downtown. Online ordering through VitalChek is available around the clock but adds a service fee on top of the base cost.
In-person visits require an appointment. You book through the Wayne County Clerk's eScheduler system. No walk-ins are accepted at Suite 605. Bring a valid government-issued photo ID to your appointment. The clerk will verify your identity before issuing any records. You can pay by cash, check, or money order in the office. Call (313) 202-7190 if you have trouble booking online or need to reschedule.
For mail requests, write a letter with the full name of the deceased, the date of death, the place of death (city), your relationship to the deceased, and the reason for your request. Include a legible copy of your photo ID and a check or money order made out to Wayne County Clerk. Mail your packet to 400 Monroe Street, Suite 605, Detroit, MI 48226. Processing takes two to four weeks from the date your request is received.
Online orders go through Michigan MDHHS VitalChek. You fill out the form on the VitalChek site and pay by credit card. VitalChek adds a processing fee that is separate from the $24 state fee. Records ordered online are mailed to you. Allow extra time for delivery on top of processing.
Note: All requests, regardless of method, must come from an eligible person under MCL 333.2885. Eligible requesters include the deceased's immediate family, legal representatives, and others with a documented need.
Detroit Death Certificate Fees
The Wayne County Clerk charges $24 for the first certified copy of a Detroit death record. Each additional copy of the same record ordered at the same time costs $7. These fees apply whether you request in person, by mail, or through VitalChek. If you order online, VitalChek adds its own service fee on top of these amounts.
Payments in the office can be made by cash, check, or money order. Mail requests require a check or money order payable to Wayne County Clerk. Do not send cash through the mail. If your check is returned for any reason, your request will be delayed and a returned check fee may apply.
Detroit Death Records: What You Need to Know
Detroit is unusual among Michigan cities. Most cities never maintained their own death records. Detroit did for over a century, running its own Health Department Vital Records Division. The city's records go back to 1897. Some records from before that date exist in Wayne County's broader historical collection going back to 1867. When the Health Department closed its vital records unit in December 2013, staff helped transfer and organize the historical files so records from that era are now accessible through the county.
If you are researching a Detroit death from before 1897, you will need to check Wayne County records directly. The county has death records for the Detroit area going back to 1867. For deaths before statewide registration in 1867, the State Archives of Michigan in Lansing may hold older materials. The Archives is at 702 West Kalamazoo Street in Lansing.
For genealogy research on older Detroit deaths, the free GENDIS database (Michigan's Genealogical Death Indexing System) covers deaths from 1971 through 1996. GENDIS is a name index only. It does not include copies of the actual certificates. You use GENDIS to confirm a death and get the case number, then order the full record from the county. GENDIS is free to search online.
Michiganology is another free resource run by the Library of Michigan. It holds digitized death records from earlier periods and is especially useful for pre-1940 Detroit research. Both tools work well together. Start with Michiganology for older searches and GENDIS for records from 1971 to 1996.
Free Online Detroit Death Index Tools
You don't have to pay to find out if a death record exists. Several free public tools let you search the Detroit death index before you spend money on certified copies.
GENDIS covers 1971 to 1996. You search by name, and results show the person's name, date of death, county of death, and a file number. That file number helps the clerk locate the record faster when you order. Go to vitalstats.michigan.gov to use GENDIS. The site is free and no login is required.
Michiganology holds older records. The Library of Michigan has scanned historical death records and posted them on michiganology.org at no charge. Coverage varies by county and year, but many Wayne County and Detroit records from the late 1800s and early 1900s are searchable there. Images of the original documents may be available, which can save you the cost of ordering a certified copy if all you need is the information on the record.
The Michigan Department of Health and Human Services site explains state-level vital records access rules and links to ordering options. State vital records are governed by MCL 333.2885, which sets out who can access records and under what conditions.
Nearby Cities
These qualifying cities are close to Detroit. Death records for each are handled by their respective county clerk or city clerk offices.
Wayne County Death Records
Detroit is in Wayne County. The Wayne County Clerk handles all death records for the entire county, including Detroit. Visit the Wayne County Death Index page for full county-level information, courthouse details, and additional resources.